TY - JOUR
T1 - Aedes aegypti (Diptera
T2 - Culicidae) Longevity and Differential Emergence of Dengue Fever in Two Cities in Sonora, Mexico
AU - Ernst, Kacey C
AU - Walker, Kathleen R
AU - Reyes-Castro, Pablo
AU - Joy, Teresa K.
AU - Castro-Luque, A. Lucia
AU - Diaz-Caravantes, Rolando E.
AU - Gameros, Mercedes
AU - Haenchen, Steven
AU - Hayden, Mary H.
AU - Monaghan, Andrew
AU - Jeffrey-Guttierez, Eileen
AU - Carriere, Yves
AU - Riehle, Michael A
PY - 2017/1/1
Y1 - 2017/1/1
N2 - Dengue virus, primarily transmitted by the Aedes aegypti (L.) mosquito, has rapidly expanded in geographic extent over the past several decades. In some areas, however, dengue fever has not emerged despite established Ae. aegypti populations. The reasons for this are unclear and have sometimes been attributed to socio-economic differences. In 2013 we compared Ae. aegypti adult density and population age structure between two cities in Sonora, Mexico: Hermosillo, which has regular seasonal dengue virus transmission, and Nogales, which has minimal transmission. Larval and pupal abundance was greater in Nogales, and adult density was only higher in Hermosillo during September. Population age structure, however, was consistently older in Hermosillo. This difference in longevity may have been one factor that limited dengue virus transmission in Nogales in 2013, as a smaller proportion of Ae. aegypti females survived past the extrinsic incubation period.
AB - Dengue virus, primarily transmitted by the Aedes aegypti (L.) mosquito, has rapidly expanded in geographic extent over the past several decades. In some areas, however, dengue fever has not emerged despite established Ae. aegypti populations. The reasons for this are unclear and have sometimes been attributed to socio-economic differences. In 2013 we compared Ae. aegypti adult density and population age structure between two cities in Sonora, Mexico: Hermosillo, which has regular seasonal dengue virus transmission, and Nogales, which has minimal transmission. Larval and pupal abundance was greater in Nogales, and adult density was only higher in Hermosillo during September. Population age structure, however, was consistently older in Hermosillo. This difference in longevity may have been one factor that limited dengue virus transmission in Nogales in 2013, as a smaller proportion of Ae. aegypti females survived past the extrinsic incubation period.
KW - Aedes aegypti
KW - dengue
KW - longevity
KW - Mexico
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85020913800&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85020913800&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1093/jme/tjw141
DO - 10.1093/jme/tjw141
M3 - Article
C2 - 28082648
AN - SCOPUS:85020913800
VL - 54
SP - 204
EP - 211
JO - Journal of Medical Entomology
JF - Journal of Medical Entomology
SN - 0022-2585
IS - 1
ER -