TY - JOUR
T1 - Health promoting behaviors in adolescence
T2 - Validation of the Portuguese version of the Adolescent Lifestyle Profile
AU - Sousa, Pedro
AU - Gaspar, Pedro
AU - Fonseca, Helena
AU - Hendricks, Constance
AU - Murdaugh, Carolyn
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was partially funded by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (PTDC/DTP-PIC/0769/2012) and supported by the Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, Portugal and the Department of Pediatrics at Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal.
Funding Information:
This work was partially funded by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (PTDC/DTP-PIC/0769/2012) and supported by the Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, Portugal and the Department of Pediatrics at Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal. The authors gratefully acknowledge the clinical staff of the Pediatric Obesity Clinic for their dedication. They also thank all the adolescents and parents for their participation and collaboration.
PY - 2015/7/1
Y1 - 2015/7/1
N2 - Objective Reliable and valid instruments are essential for understanding health-promoting behaviors in adolescents. This study analyzed the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Adolescent Lifestyle Profile (ALP). Methods A linguistic and cultural translation of the ALP was conducted with 236 adolescents from two different settings: a community (n = 141) and a clinical setting (n = 95). Internal consistency reliability and confirmatory factor analysis were performed. Results Results showed an adequate fit to data, yielding a 36-item, seven-factor structure (CMIN/DF = 1.667, CFI = 0.807, GFI = 0.822, RMR = 0.051, RMSEA = 0.053, PNFI = 0.575, PCFI = 0.731). The ALP presented a high internal consistency (α = 0.866), with the subscales presenting moderate reliability values (from 0.492 to 0.747). The highest values were in Interpersonal Relations (3.059 ± 0.523) and Positive Life Perspective (2.985 ± 0.588). Some gender differences were found. Findings showed that adolescents from the clinic reported an overall healthier lifestyle than those from the community setting (2.598 ± 0.379 vs. 2.504 ± 0.346; t = 1.976, p = 0.049). Conclusion The ALP Portuguese version is a psychometrically reliable, valid, and useful measurement instrument for assessing health-promoting lifestyles in adolescence. The ALP is cross-culturally validated and can decisively contribute to a better understanding of adolescent health promotion needs. Additional research is needed to evaluate the instrument's predictive validity, as well as its clinical relevance for practice and research.
AB - Objective Reliable and valid instruments are essential for understanding health-promoting behaviors in adolescents. This study analyzed the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Adolescent Lifestyle Profile (ALP). Methods A linguistic and cultural translation of the ALP was conducted with 236 adolescents from two different settings: a community (n = 141) and a clinical setting (n = 95). Internal consistency reliability and confirmatory factor analysis were performed. Results Results showed an adequate fit to data, yielding a 36-item, seven-factor structure (CMIN/DF = 1.667, CFI = 0.807, GFI = 0.822, RMR = 0.051, RMSEA = 0.053, PNFI = 0.575, PCFI = 0.731). The ALP presented a high internal consistency (α = 0.866), with the subscales presenting moderate reliability values (from 0.492 to 0.747). The highest values were in Interpersonal Relations (3.059 ± 0.523) and Positive Life Perspective (2.985 ± 0.588). Some gender differences were found. Findings showed that adolescents from the clinic reported an overall healthier lifestyle than those from the community setting (2.598 ± 0.379 vs. 2.504 ± 0.346; t = 1.976, p = 0.049). Conclusion The ALP Portuguese version is a psychometrically reliable, valid, and useful measurement instrument for assessing health-promoting lifestyles in adolescence. The ALP is cross-culturally validated and can decisively contribute to a better understanding of adolescent health promotion needs. Additional research is needed to evaluate the instrument's predictive validity, as well as its clinical relevance for practice and research.
KW - Adolescents
KW - Health-promoting
KW - Instrument validation
KW - Lifestyle
KW - Portuguese
KW - Psychometric
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U2 - 10.1016/j.jped.2014.09.005
DO - 10.1016/j.jped.2014.09.005
M3 - Article
C2 - 25727027
AN - SCOPUS:84938737958
VL - 91
SP - 358
EP - 365
JO - Jornal de Pediatria
JF - Jornal de Pediatria
SN - 0021-7557
IS - 4
ER -