Abstract
In this paper, we report on the integration of the Bragg filters with 1 × 8 multimode interference (MMI) power splitters on silicon substrate, and the demonstration of 1 × 8 external cavity distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) lasers. Hybrid organic-inorganic material is developed based on the sol-gel synthesis of an organically modified silicon alkoxide. The sol-gel material is spin coated on grated SiO2/Si wafers, and the designed components (splitters and filters) are UV imprinted and developed using solvent assisted photolithography. The Bragg reflectors show filtering up to 98% with a bandwidth of about 0.8 nm consistent with their theoretical prediction. Integrated reflectors and MMI splitters are then used as feedback resonators for DBR lasers. Single-mode lasing with sidemode suppressions of up to 40 dB and a linewidth of about 400 kHz is observed. At 1550- nm wavelength, the loss and power uniformity in the MMI splitters, designed on the basis of lowest loss, are, respectively, 0.13 dB and 0.03 dB poorer than their theoretical calculations.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 84-91 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Journal of Lightwave Technology |
| Volume | 19 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 2001 |
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Keywords
- Bragg filters
- Distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) lasers
- Hybrid integration
- Multimode interference (MMI)
- Sol-gel process
- Splitters
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Cite this
Hybrid sol-gel materials for integration of optoelectronic components. / Amir Fardad, M.; Mishechkin, Oleg V.; Fallahi, Mahmoud.
In: Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 19, No. 1, 01.2001, p. 84-91.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Hybrid sol-gel materials for integration of optoelectronic components
AU - Amir Fardad, M.
AU - Mishechkin, Oleg V.
AU - Fallahi, Mahmoud
PY - 2001/1
Y1 - 2001/1
N2 - In this paper, we report on the integration of the Bragg filters with 1 × 8 multimode interference (MMI) power splitters on silicon substrate, and the demonstration of 1 × 8 external cavity distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) lasers. Hybrid organic-inorganic material is developed based on the sol-gel synthesis of an organically modified silicon alkoxide. The sol-gel material is spin coated on grated SiO2/Si wafers, and the designed components (splitters and filters) are UV imprinted and developed using solvent assisted photolithography. The Bragg reflectors show filtering up to 98% with a bandwidth of about 0.8 nm consistent with their theoretical prediction. Integrated reflectors and MMI splitters are then used as feedback resonators for DBR lasers. Single-mode lasing with sidemode suppressions of up to 40 dB and a linewidth of about 400 kHz is observed. At 1550- nm wavelength, the loss and power uniformity in the MMI splitters, designed on the basis of lowest loss, are, respectively, 0.13 dB and 0.03 dB poorer than their theoretical calculations.
AB - In this paper, we report on the integration of the Bragg filters with 1 × 8 multimode interference (MMI) power splitters on silicon substrate, and the demonstration of 1 × 8 external cavity distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) lasers. Hybrid organic-inorganic material is developed based on the sol-gel synthesis of an organically modified silicon alkoxide. The sol-gel material is spin coated on grated SiO2/Si wafers, and the designed components (splitters and filters) are UV imprinted and developed using solvent assisted photolithography. The Bragg reflectors show filtering up to 98% with a bandwidth of about 0.8 nm consistent with their theoretical prediction. Integrated reflectors and MMI splitters are then used as feedback resonators for DBR lasers. Single-mode lasing with sidemode suppressions of up to 40 dB and a linewidth of about 400 kHz is observed. At 1550- nm wavelength, the loss and power uniformity in the MMI splitters, designed on the basis of lowest loss, are, respectively, 0.13 dB and 0.03 dB poorer than their theoretical calculations.
KW - Bragg filters
KW - Distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) lasers
KW - Hybrid integration
KW - Multimode interference (MMI)
KW - Sol-gel process
KW - Splitters
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0035050006&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0035050006&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/50.914489
DO - 10.1109/50.914489
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0035050006
VL - 19
SP - 84
EP - 91
JO - Journal of Lightwave Technology
JF - Journal of Lightwave Technology
SN - 0733-8724
IS - 1
ER -