Abstract
Rapid climate change and altered disturbance regimes represent increasing stressors to the stability of existing ecosystems. Resilience is a widely used framework for post-disturbance response, but resilient responses are emergent properties resulting from component processes of persistence, recovery, and reorganization, with different mechanisms at work in each mode. We present a model of scaled resilience, which allows resilience to be decomposed across scales of space, time, and levels of biological organization. Using case examples of post-fire resilience in dry conifer forests of interior western North America, we illustrate the increased clarity gained by separating scale-dependent mechanisms of persistence, recovery, and reorganization. We conclude by describing how the scaled resilience framework can be applied in land and fire management by distinguishing relevant management actions before, during, and after wildfire.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Article number | 275 |
Journal | Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |
Volume | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 24 2019 |
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Keywords
- dispersal
- disturbance
- ecosystem management
- persistence
- recovery
- reorganization
- tipping points
- wildland fire
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
- Ecology
Cite this
Scaling Ecological Resilience. / Falk, Donald; Watts, Adam C.; Thode, Andrea E.
In: Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, Vol. 7, 275, 24.07.2019.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Scaling Ecological Resilience
AU - Falk, Donald
AU - Watts, Adam C.
AU - Thode, Andrea E.
PY - 2019/7/24
Y1 - 2019/7/24
N2 - Rapid climate change and altered disturbance regimes represent increasing stressors to the stability of existing ecosystems. Resilience is a widely used framework for post-disturbance response, but resilient responses are emergent properties resulting from component processes of persistence, recovery, and reorganization, with different mechanisms at work in each mode. We present a model of scaled resilience, which allows resilience to be decomposed across scales of space, time, and levels of biological organization. Using case examples of post-fire resilience in dry conifer forests of interior western North America, we illustrate the increased clarity gained by separating scale-dependent mechanisms of persistence, recovery, and reorganization. We conclude by describing how the scaled resilience framework can be applied in land and fire management by distinguishing relevant management actions before, during, and after wildfire.
AB - Rapid climate change and altered disturbance regimes represent increasing stressors to the stability of existing ecosystems. Resilience is a widely used framework for post-disturbance response, but resilient responses are emergent properties resulting from component processes of persistence, recovery, and reorganization, with different mechanisms at work in each mode. We present a model of scaled resilience, which allows resilience to be decomposed across scales of space, time, and levels of biological organization. Using case examples of post-fire resilience in dry conifer forests of interior western North America, we illustrate the increased clarity gained by separating scale-dependent mechanisms of persistence, recovery, and reorganization. We conclude by describing how the scaled resilience framework can be applied in land and fire management by distinguishing relevant management actions before, during, and after wildfire.
KW - dispersal
KW - disturbance
KW - ecosystem management
KW - persistence
KW - recovery
KW - reorganization
KW - tipping points
KW - wildland fire
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85072165412&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85072165412&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3389/fevo.2019.00275
DO - 10.3389/fevo.2019.00275
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85072165412
VL - 7
JO - Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
JF - Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
SN - 2296-701X
M1 - 275
ER -