Solid phase immobilization of optically responsive liposomes in sol-gel materials for chemical and biological sensing

Physics & Astronomy

• immobilization 76%
• viruses 72%
• heavy metals 71%
• metal ions 65%
• lipids 59%
• solid phases 56%
• gels 47%
• sensors 37%
• acids 36%
• influenza 31%
• silicon dioxide 30%
• entrapment 27%
• clarity 26%
• recycling 22%
• affinity 22%
• matrices 22%
• attack 21%
• attraction 19%
• silicates 19%
• aqueous solutions 18%
• heavy ions 17%
• leakage 16%
• porosity 14%
• augmentation 12%
• sensitivity 11%
• metals 10%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Sol-gels 79%
• Metal ions 29%
• Lipids 27%
• Gels 14%
• Acids 12%
• Sensors 10%
• Heavy ions 9%
• Sol-gel process 9%
• Recycling 6%

Chemical Compounds

• Liposome 56%
• Lipid 14%
• Metal Ion 12%
• Iminodiacetic Acid 8%
• Gel 8%
• Recycling 6%
• Sol Gel Process 5%