TY - JOUR
T1 - The effects of frame of reference on responses to questions about sexual assault victimization and perpetration
AU - Abbey, Antonia
AU - Parkhill, Michele R.
AU - Koss, Mary P.
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was funded by grant AA11996 from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism to the first author. We are extremely grateful for the support and guidance received from the members of the SES Collaboration, which in addition to the first and third authors, includes Karen Bachar, Rebecca Campbell, Sarah Cook, Jeanette Norris, Maria Testa, Sarah Ullman, Carolyn West, and Jacquelyn White.
Copyright:
Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2005/12
Y1 - 2005/12
N2 - Self-reports of sexual assault are affected by a variety of factors including the number of questions, question phrasing, and context. Participants (307 women, 166 men) were randomly assigned to one of two forms of a questionnaire. One form had the tactics used to obtain forced sex as the initial frame of reference, whereas the other form had the type of sex that was forced as the initial frame of reference. Seventy-five percent of the women who received the tactics-first version reported that they had at least one victimization experience since the age of 14, as compared to 62% of the women who received the type-of-sex-first version. Sixty-nine percent of the men who received the tactics-first version reported that they hud at least one perpetration experience since the age of 14, as compared to 36% of the men who received the type-of-sex-first version. These findings have implications for how questionnaires should be designed to maximize reporting of sexual assault incidents.
AB - Self-reports of sexual assault are affected by a variety of factors including the number of questions, question phrasing, and context. Participants (307 women, 166 men) were randomly assigned to one of two forms of a questionnaire. One form had the tactics used to obtain forced sex as the initial frame of reference, whereas the other form had the type of sex that was forced as the initial frame of reference. Seventy-five percent of the women who received the tactics-first version reported that they had at least one victimization experience since the age of 14, as compared to 62% of the women who received the type-of-sex-first version. Sixty-nine percent of the men who received the tactics-first version reported that they hud at least one perpetration experience since the age of 14, as compared to 36% of the men who received the type-of-sex-first version. These findings have implications for how questionnaires should be designed to maximize reporting of sexual assault incidents.
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U2 - 10.1111/j.1471-6402.2005.00236.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1471-6402.2005.00236.x
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:30344446664
VL - 29
SP - 364
EP - 373
JO - Psychology of Women Quarterly
JF - Psychology of Women Quarterly
SN - 0361-6843
IS - 4
ER -