Abstract
The rate of constitutive isoprenoid emissions from plants is driven by plant emission capacity under specified environmental conditions (Es, the emission factor) and by responsiveness of the emissions to instantaneous variations in environment. In models of isoprenoid emission, Es has been often considered as intrinsic species-specific constant invariable in time and space. Here we analyze the variations in species-specific values of E s under field conditions focusing on abiotic stresses, past environmental conditions and developmental processes. The reviewed studies highlight strong stress-driven, adaptive (previous temperature and light environment and growth CO2 concentration) and developmental (leaf age) variations in Es values operating at medium to long time scales. These biological factors can alter species-specific Es values by more than an order of magnitude. While the majority of models based on early concepts still ignore these important sources of variation, recent models are including some of the medium- to long-term controls. However, conceptually different strategies are being used for incorporation of these longer-term controls with important practical implications for parameterization and application of these models. This analysis emphasizes the need to include more biological realism in the isoprenoid emission models and also highlights the gaps in knowledge that require further experimental work to reduce the model uncertainties associated with biological sources of variation.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 2203-2223 |
Number of pages | 21 |
Journal | Biogeosciences |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Fingerprint
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Earth-Surface Processes
- Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Cite this
The emission factor of volatile isoprenoids : Stress, acclimation, and developmental responses. / Niinemets, Ü; Arneth, A.; Kuhn, U.; Monson, Russell; Peñuelas, J.; Staudt, M.
In: Biogeosciences, Vol. 7, No. 7, 2010, p. 2203-2223.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - The emission factor of volatile isoprenoids
T2 - Stress, acclimation, and developmental responses
AU - Niinemets, Ü
AU - Arneth, A.
AU - Kuhn, U.
AU - Monson, Russell
AU - Peñuelas, J.
AU - Staudt, M.
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - The rate of constitutive isoprenoid emissions from plants is driven by plant emission capacity under specified environmental conditions (Es, the emission factor) and by responsiveness of the emissions to instantaneous variations in environment. In models of isoprenoid emission, Es has been often considered as intrinsic species-specific constant invariable in time and space. Here we analyze the variations in species-specific values of E s under field conditions focusing on abiotic stresses, past environmental conditions and developmental processes. The reviewed studies highlight strong stress-driven, adaptive (previous temperature and light environment and growth CO2 concentration) and developmental (leaf age) variations in Es values operating at medium to long time scales. These biological factors can alter species-specific Es values by more than an order of magnitude. While the majority of models based on early concepts still ignore these important sources of variation, recent models are including some of the medium- to long-term controls. However, conceptually different strategies are being used for incorporation of these longer-term controls with important practical implications for parameterization and application of these models. This analysis emphasizes the need to include more biological realism in the isoprenoid emission models and also highlights the gaps in knowledge that require further experimental work to reduce the model uncertainties associated with biological sources of variation.
AB - The rate of constitutive isoprenoid emissions from plants is driven by plant emission capacity under specified environmental conditions (Es, the emission factor) and by responsiveness of the emissions to instantaneous variations in environment. In models of isoprenoid emission, Es has been often considered as intrinsic species-specific constant invariable in time and space. Here we analyze the variations in species-specific values of E s under field conditions focusing on abiotic stresses, past environmental conditions and developmental processes. The reviewed studies highlight strong stress-driven, adaptive (previous temperature and light environment and growth CO2 concentration) and developmental (leaf age) variations in Es values operating at medium to long time scales. These biological factors can alter species-specific Es values by more than an order of magnitude. While the majority of models based on early concepts still ignore these important sources of variation, recent models are including some of the medium- to long-term controls. However, conceptually different strategies are being used for incorporation of these longer-term controls with important practical implications for parameterization and application of these models. This analysis emphasizes the need to include more biological realism in the isoprenoid emission models and also highlights the gaps in knowledge that require further experimental work to reduce the model uncertainties associated with biological sources of variation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77954825879&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=77954825879&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5194/bg-7-2203-2010
DO - 10.5194/bg-7-2203-2010
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:77954825879
VL - 7
SP - 2203
EP - 2223
JO - Biogeosciences
JF - Biogeosciences
SN - 1726-4170
IS - 7
ER -